Septic tanks remain a crucial element in waste management for millions of homeowners, especially in rural areas. Many times, these systems are out of sight and out of mind but do play a vital role in maintaining sanitation and protecting the environment. However, their functioning is not entirely secured by weather conditions. From heavy rain to freezing temperatures, the weather can significantly influence the effectiveness and life of your septic system.
Understanding how weather can affect septic systems is important for residents of Molalla, Newberg, Sherwood, Wilsonville, and nearby areas. Be proactive in your septic system’s maintenance to be prepared to deal with potentially harsh issues. This will not only save you money from pricey repairs but also extend its life under extreme weather conditions.
In this blog post by American On-Site Septic, we’ll explore how different weather conditions can affect your septic system.
Overview of Septic Systems
What is a Septic System?
A septic system is an underground wastewater treatment structure, usually self-contained, generally used in areas without centralized sewer systems. It comprises three major components: the septic tank itself, the drain field, and the soil absorption area.
Septic Tank
This is a watertight container that holds the wastewater for some time, allowing the solids to settle at the bottom—forming the sludge—and oils and greases to float to the top, forming the scum. The main function of the septic tank is to separate the solids from the liquids.
Drain Field
Also known as a leach field, a leach field is a shallow, covered excavation made in unsaturated soil. Pre-treated wastewater is discharged through piping onto porous surfaces that allow it to filter through the soil.
Soil Absorption Area
The soil acts as a natural filter by removing harmful bacteria, viruses, and nutrients from the wastewater percolating through the soil layers.
Therefore, regular maintenance and inspection of these components are extremely crucial to the system’s efficiency. Not caring for your septic system can lead to system failure, health hazards, and costly repairs.
How Septic Systems Work
The septic system collects the wastewater from the home. The wastewater is then separated into solids and liquids. The solids go to the bottom of the septic tank, and liquid wastewater, or effluent, flows out into the drain field. The bacteria in the septic tank break down solid waste, reducing sludge formation. After that, it will be filtered through the soil, and other bacteria treat the effluent to become safe and reenter the groundwater supply.
The Impact of Weather Conditions on Septic Systems
Extreme weather conditions can greatly impact septic systems. Homeowners must be informed of these impacts to prevent damage to their systems.
1. Heavy Rainfall and Flooding
Heavy rainfall can overload your septic system. If the soil is soaked with water, the drain field will not adequately absorb the effluent, which may result in septic tank flooding. This may lead to untreated wastewater backing up into your home or surfacing on your lawn, which has serious health and environmental implications. Therefore, during the rainy season, you will need to keep close tabs on the status of your septic system if you reside in areas with heavy rainfalls like Portland and Newberg.
2. Cold Weather and Freezing Temperatures
Does cold weather tend to impact septic systems? The answer is yes. Low temperatures cause water within the pipes to freeze, thereby blocking the pipes and possibly damaging the system. Insufficiently insulated pipes are prone to this. In extreme cases, the entire septic system could freeze, causing a complete halt in wastewater treatment.
Additionally, cold weather can lead to a septic smell inside and outside in cold weather, as gasses are less likely to disperse, leading to unpleasant odors around your property.
Residents of areas like Sherwood and Wilsonville need to protect against septic cold by installing pipe insulation and adequately covering the septic tank to prevent it from freezing during winter.
ALSO READ: 5 Common Reasons for Septic Tank Overflowing After Being Pumped
3. Drought Conditions
It might sound a little counterintuitive, but drought conditions can also give septic systems a lot of trouble. When a drought occurs, the soil around the drain field becomes compacted and might even dry out, reducing its capacity for the absorption of effluent efficiently. This can create backup and other septic system problems because the system cannot handle reduced wastewater flow. Homeowners in Molalla and Wilsonville, thus, should be more vigilant during a long dry spell and ensure the septic system is not exposed to the risk of dryness-related failure and proper drought septic care is followed.
The Importance of Professional Septic Services
Septic systems are complex and sensitive to variable climatic conditions; hence, professional septic services are of paramount importance for the optimal performance of the septic system for years. Here are some reasons to select American On-Site Septic for your seasonal septic system maintenance needs:
1. Comprehensive Inspections
Our professionals can regularly inspect your septic system to catch small potential problems before they become big, expensive ones. This is especially crucial in areas like Molalla and Newberg, where the weather is less predictable and may have a greater effect on the strain on your system.
2. Expert Maintenance
Our professional maintenance services, including routine septic tank pumping, are designed to keep your system functioning efficiently year-round. By counting on American On-Site Septic, you can be assured that your system operates expertly in rain, snow, or shine.
3. Advanced Problem-Solving
Whether you need to fix a septic system component, require drain field protection and septic overflow prevention, or are just looking for septic tank pumping near me, our team can solve whatever issues you may have. Our expertise is in minimizing weather-related risks so your system remains safe and sound.
4. Customized Advice
Every property is unique, so we offer advice on septic system protection from specific weather-related hazards. Our experts in Sherwood, Wilsonville, Portland, and nearby locations provide customized solutions to keep your system safe and reliable.
5. Peace of Mind
With American On-Site Septic, you’re not just getting a service—you’re getting a partner who cares about the health of your septic system. Our commitment to excellence and customer satisfaction means you can rest easy knowing your system is in the best hands.
Choosing American On-Site Septic ensures that your septic system remains in top condition.
We provide reliable service and expert guidance on maintaining septic health during extreme weather, no matter the situation.
Tips for Maintaining Your Septic System Year-Round
The best way to protect your septic system from weather-related problems is to be committed to proper maintenance. Here are some seasonal tips that will help ensure your system keeps running, rain or shine:
1. Regular Inspections
Schedule an appointment for an annual check-up with a reliable septic system service like American On-Site Septic to catch any problems at their inception.
2. Pump Your Tank
Based on the number of people in your household and the size of the tank, pump your septic tank every 3-5 years to keep overflows from happening.
3. Insulate Your Pipes
Protect your pipes from freezing and odors in cold weather through septic pipe insulation.
4. Monitor Water Usage
Excessive water usage, particularly during heavy rains and dry seasons, should be avoided to prevent the septic system from overstressing.
5. Protect the Drain Field
Leading septic tank maintenance, pumping, and repair service contractors in Wilsonville reveal that you must avoid running and parking vehicles over the drain field and further ensure that the place is free from trees whose roots might cause entanglement or ruin your system.
Do Septic Tanks Smell More in Hot Weather?
According to the leading septic system maintenance, repair, and pumping contractors in Molalla, most homeowners ask whether septic tanks smell more in hot weather. The quick answer is yes: hot weather effects on a septic system can make odors much more noticeable. In hotter conditions, the presence of approximately double the number of organisms causes activities in a septic tank to increase; this means increased decomposition and, hence, increased smell. The smell could be much worse if the system malfunctions or the sludge has accumulated at the bottom.
This becomes very important for people with septic systems in areas like Portland and Wilsonville, which can get extremely hot and humid during summer. Too much water use is a surefire way to wake up nasty odors in a septic system. Not being too much of a water user and regular pumping can help alleviate these odors.
Final Takeaway
To ensure the longevity of your home’s septic system, you must remain aware of how the weather will affect it. Weather conditions, from heavy rains and freezing temperatures to droughts, create problems that can stress your septic system. You need to stay educated and active to ensure no repairs are too costly and to keep a system functioning healthily throughout the year.
At American On-Site Septic, we work hard to provide top-quality septic services tailored to the needs of homeowners in Molalla, Newberg, Sherwood, Wilsonville, Portland, and surrounding areas. We hope to provide reliable, professional service that safeguards your home, the environment, and the community. With decades in the field, you have a group of experts who really know the nuts and bolts of septic systems and how local weather may impact them.
Based on our commitment to serving customers with dedication, we offer a full array of services, including routine inspections, septic tank pumping, emergency repairs, and maintenance of advanced systems. With experience in the core values of honesty, reliability, and excellence, our guides assured us that in all that we do, your septic system will be brought to the highest quality care fulfillment level.
Contact us at 503-583-4693 to schedule an appointment with our team today.